Fishes of the Northeastern Atlantic and Mediterranean: Conger conger

Literature

Albuquerque, R. M. 1954-1956. Peixes de Portugal e ilhas adjacentes. Chavas para a sua determinação. Port. Acta biol., ser. B, 5: xvi+1167 pp., 445 fig.
Ancona, U. d'. 1928a. Sulla possibilità di ordinare sistematicamente le specie larvali dei Murenoidi. Atti Accad. naz. Lincei Rc., (6) 7 (6): 516-520.
Ancona, U. d'. 1929-1931. Anguillidae, Muraenidae, Congridae, Echelidae, Nettastomidae, Ophichthyidae. In: L. Joubin, ed., Faune ichthyol. Atlant. N., CIEM, Copenhagen, fiches 129-130 & 134-139.
Bellotti, C. 1883. Note ittiologiche. Osservazione fatte sulla collizione ittiologica del civico Museo di Storia naturale, in Milano. VII. I Leptocefali del Mare di Messina. Atti Soc. ital. Sci. nat., 26: 165-181.
Ben-Tuvia, A. 1953a. Mediterranean fishes of Israel. Bull. Sea Fish. Res. Stn. Israel (8): 1-40 pp., 20 fig.
Bertin, L. 1926. Les migrations de l'anus au cours de l'ontogenèse chez les poissons apodes. Bull. Soc. zool. Fr., 51: pp. 327-344, 3 fig., 7 tab.
Bertin, L. 1935b. Les types de Kaup dans la collection des leptocéphales du Museum. Bull. Mus. Hist. nat., Paris, (2) 7 (2): pp. 99-106, 1 fig.
Bertin, L. 1935d. Les larves de poissons apodes dans les uvres imprimées et manuscrites de Risso. Bull. Mus. Hist. nat., Paris, (2) 7 (3): pp. 178-182, 1 fig.
Bloch, M. E. 1782-1784. Oeconomische Naturgeschichte der Fische Deutschlands, Berlin, 3 vol.: 1, 1782: 258 pp.; 2, 1783: 192 pp.; 3, 1784: 234 pp. (Index common with Bloch, 1785-1795, with numerotation from volume 1 to volume 12), 108 pl.
Bloch, M. E.. 1785-1795. Naturgeschichte der ausländischen Fische, Berlin, 1, 1785: viii+ 136 pp., 36 pl. (CIX-CXLIV); 2, 1786: viii+160 pp., 36 pl. (CXLV-CLXXX); 3, 1787: xii +146 pp., 36 pl. (CLXXXI-CCXVI); 4, 1790: xii + 128 pp., 36 pl. (CCXVII-CCLII); 5, 1791: vi + 152 pp., 36 pl. (CCLIII-CCLXXXVIII); 6, 1792: iv +126 pp., 36 pl. (CCLXXXIX-CCCXXIII); 7, 1793: xii +144 pp., 36 pl. (CCCXXVCCCLX); 8, 1794: iv +174 pp., 36 pl. (CCCLXI-CCCXCVI); 9, 1795: ii +192 pp., 36 pl. (CCCXCVII-CCCCXXIX).
Bloch, M. E.; Schneider, J. G. 1801. M. E. Blochii Systema Ichthyologiae iconibus cx illustratum. Post obitum auctoris opus inchoatum absolvit, correxit, interpolavit J. G. Schneider, Saxo. Berolini: Ix+584 pp., 110 pl.
Bonaparte, C. L. 1845. Catalogo metodico dei pesci europei. Atti. Soc. ital. Sci. nat., pp. 1-95 (also publ. sep., Napoli, 1846, 97 pp.).
Bonnaterre, J. P. 1788. Ichthyologie. Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la Nature, Paris: pp. Ivi+215, pl. A-B+1-100.
Boutellier, P. 1918. La pêche maritime au Maroc (Casablanca, Fedala, Rabat). Casablanca 94 p.
Bowman, A. 1913. The distribution of the larvae of the eel in Scottish waters. Fish. Scotl. scient. Inv., 2, 1912: 3-11, 2 tab.
Bruun, A. F. 1937b. Contributions to the life histories of the deep sea eels: Synaphobranchidae. Dana Rep., 9 :1-31, 1 pl.
Buen, F. de 1926. Catalogo ictiologico del Mediterraneo Español y de Marruecos, recopilando lo publicado sobre peces de las costas mediterraneas y proximas del Atlantico (Mar de España). Resultados Camp. int. Inst. esp. Oceanopr., 2: pp. 1-221, map.
Buen, F. de 1935. Fauna ictiologica. Catalogo de los peces ibericos: de la planicie continental, aguas dulces, pelagicos y de los abismos proximos. Primera parte. Notas Resúm. Inst. esp. Oceanogr., ser. II, (88): pp. 1-89, pl. I-XX (fig. 1-40). Secunda parte. Ibid., ser. II, (89): pp. 91-149, pl. XXILIII (fig. 40-115).
Cadenat, J. 1937. Recherches systématiques sur les poissons littoraux de la côte occidentale d'Afrique récoltés par le navire 'Président Théodore Tissier' au cours de sa 5e croisière. Liste des poissons littoraux avec la diagnose de 6 espèces nouvelles. Rev. Trav. Off. (scient. tech.) Pêch. marit., 10 (4): pp. 425-562, 61 fig.
Carus, J. V. 1893. Vertebrata. 1. class. Pisces: pp. 498-711, In: Prodromus faunae Mediterraneae sive Descriptio Animalium Maris Mediterranei incolarum quam comparata silva rerum quatenus innotuit adiectis locis et nominibus vulgaribus. . . Stuttgart, 1889-.
Castle, P. H. J. 1963. The systematics, development and distribution of two eels of the genus Gnathophis (Congridae) in Australasian waters. Zoology Publs Vict. Univ. Coll, Wellington, (34) :15-47, 10 fig.
Chaine, J. 1938a. Recherches sur les otolithes des Poissons. . . (suite). Act. Soc. linn. Bordeaux, suppl. 89: pp. 1-361, 5 pl.
Chevrel, R. 1898. Sur la reproduction de l'anguille commune (Anguilla vulgaris). Bull. Soc. Iinn. Normandie, (5)1: 201-256.
Clark, R. S. 1920. The pelagic young and early bottom stages of Teleosteans. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K (n.s.), 12 (2) :159-240, 9 fig., 52 tab.
Cocco, A. 1829. Su di alcuni nuovi pesci de'mari di Messina. Giorn. Sci. Lett. Arti Sicilia, (7) 26 (77): pp. 138-147.
Cocco, A. 1831. Über einige neue Fische des Meeres von Messina. Isis :1340-1342.
Collett, R. 1905b. On some fishes from the sea off the Azores. Zool. Anz., 28 (21/22): 723-730.
Collins, B. L. 1954. Lista de Peixes dos Mares dos Açores. Açoreana, 5 (2): 40 p.
Costa, O. G. 1849. Di un nuovo pesce della famiglia de' Gadini pescata nel golfo di Napoli ai 3 febb. 1846. Atti R. Accad. pontan., Napoli, 5 (3): pp. 171-182.
Couch, J. 1832a. Fishes new to the British fauna, contained in Couch's 'History of the fishes of Cornwall'. Mag. nat. Hist., Lond., 5: pp.15-24.
Couch, J. 1832b. Further observations on some of the fishes of Cornwall. Mag. nat. Hist., Lond., 5: pp. 311-316, 2 fig.
Couch, J. 1862-1865. The History of the Fishes of the British Islands, London, 1, 1862: vii+245 pp., fig., pl. 1-57; 2, 1863: 265 pp., 63 pl.; 3, 1864: 208 pp., 48 pl.; 4, 1865: iv+439 pp., 73 pl.
Cunningham, J. T. 1891a. On the reproduction and development of the Conger. J. mar. biol Ass. U.K, 1891-92 (n.s.), 2 (1) :16-42, 3 fig., 2 tab.
Cunningham, J. T. 1895a. The larva of the eel. J. mar. biol Ass. U.K (n.s.), 3 (4): 278-287, fig.
Cunningham, J. T. 1895c. On a specimen of Leptocephalus morrisii. J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K (n.s.), 4 (1): 73-74.
Cunningham, J. T. 1896. The natural history of the marketable marine fishes of the British Islands. London, 391 pp., 158 fig.
Cunningham, J. T. 1897. The discovery of the larva of the common eel. Nature, Lond., 55: pp. 467-468, 3 fig.
Cuvier, G. 1829. Le règne animal distribué d'après son organisation, pour servir de base à l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction à l'anatomie comparée. Nouvelle édition, Paris, 2: pp. 122-406 [March.
Dareste, C. 1873a. Note sur le leptocéphale de Spallanzani. C.r. hebd. Séanc. Acad. Sci., Paris, 76 :13041307.
Dareste, C. 1873b. Note sur le leptocéphale de Spallanzani. J. Zool. (Gervais), 2: 295299.
Day, F. 1880-1884. The Fishes of Great Britain and Ireland. London-Edinburgh, 2 vol., cxii+336 pp., 5 +7 fig., 92 pl. and 388 pp., 87 pl. 1880: 1(1): pp. 1-64, pl. I-XXVII; 1881: 1(2) (3): pp. 65-240, pl. XXVIII-LXVIII; 1882: 1(4): pp. 241-336, pl. LXIX-XCII; 2 (5): pp. 1-96, pl. XCIII-CXVI; 1883: 2 (6): pp. 97-176, pl. CXVII-CXXXII; 2 (7): pp. 177-272, pl. CXXXIII-CXLVIII; 1884: 2 (8): pp. 273-368, pl. CXLIX-CLXXIX.
Deere, H. V. 1833. The Leptocephalus morrisii Pennant, taken at Slapton, near Dartmouth, Devonshire, on April 29,.
Delage, M. Y. 1886. Sur les relations de parenté du congre et du leptocéphale. C.r. hebd. Séanc. Acad Sci., Paris, 103: pp. 698-699.
Dieuzeide, R.; Novella, M. (collab. J. Roland) 1953-1955. Catalogue des Poissons des Côtes algériennes. Bull. Stn Aquic. Pêch. Castiglione, I (n.s.), (4), 1952 [1953]: pp. 1-135, 73 fig. n. num.; II (n.s.), (5), 1953 [1954]: pp. 1-258, 135 fig. n. num.; III (n.s.), (6), 1954 [1955]: pp. 1-384, 202 fig. n. num.
Dollfus, R. Ph. 1955. Première contribution à l'établissement d'un fichier ichthyologique du Maroc atlantique de Tanger à l'embouchure de l'Oued Dra. Trav. Inst. scient. chérif., Zool, (6): 227 pp., 1 map.
Donovan, E. 1802-1808. The Natural History of British Fishes including scientific and general descriptions of the most interesting species, and an extensive selcction of accurately finished coloured plates, London. 1, 1802: [1-70], pl. I-XXIV; 2, 1903: [71-164], pl. XXV-XLVIII; 3, 1804: [165-300], pl. XLIX-LXXII; 4, 1806: [301-406], pl. LXXIII-XCVI; 5, 1808: [407-516], pl. XCVIICXX.
Duncker, G.; Ladiges, W. 1960. Die Fische der Nordmark. Abh. naturw. Ver., Hamburg, N.F., 3, suppl.: pp. 1-432, 145 fig., 1 map.
Edwards, T. 1878. Morris's tape-fish (Leptocephalus morrisii) at Prennan, Aberdenshire. Zoologist, (2)3: 60-61.
Ehrenbaum, E. 1905-1909. Eier und Larven von Fischen der Nordischen Planktons, Teil I, 1905, 4: iv + I 1-I 216 + iii, fig. 1-82; Teil II, 1909, 10: I 217-I 413, fig. 83-147.
Eigenmann, C. H. 1900. The development of the conger eel. Science, New York (n.s.), 12: pp. 401-402.
Eigenmann, C. H. 1902a. Description of a new oceanic fish found off southern New England. Bull. U.S. Fish Commn, 1901, 21: pp. 35-37.
Eigenmann, C. H. 1902b. The egg and development of the conger eel. Bull. U.S. Fish Commn, 1901, 21: pp. 37-44, 12 fig.
Eigenmann, C. H. 1904. On a leptocephalus of the conger eel. Science, New York (n.s.), 19: pp. 629-630.
Facciolà, L. 1882a. Note sui pesci nuovi o poco noti dello stretto di Messina. Naturalista sicil., 1: 166-168.
Facciolà, L. 1883a. Descrizione di nuove specie di leptocephali dello stretto di Messina. Memorie Soc. tosc. Sci. nat., 6 (1): 3-11, 1 pl.
Facciolà, L. 1883b. Note sui pesci dello stretto di Messina. Naturalista sicil., 2: 145-148.
Facciolà, L. 1893a. Sull'esistenza di forme di passaggio da alcune specie di Leptocefalidi agli adulti corrispondenti. Naturalista sicil., 12 (4): 99-103;12 (5):123-127; 12 (6): 144-148.
Facciolà, L. 1893b. Le metamorfosi del Conger vulgaris e del Conger mistax. Naturalista sicil., 12 (7-8): 194-200; 12 (9): 223-226; 12 (10): 254-259; 12 (11): 287-288; 12 (12): 309-312.
Facciolà, L. 1893c. Le metamorfosi del Conger vulgaris e del Conger mistax. Naturalista sicil., 13 (1-2): 25-35; 13 (3): 56-60.
Facciolà, L. 1894a. Le metamorfosi del Conger balearicus. Naturalista sicil., 13 (7): 125-130.
Facciolà, L. 1894b. La prima forma larvata dell'Anguilla vulgaris. Naturalista sicil., 13 (7): 133-135.
Facciolà, L. 1895a. Le metamorfosi del Conger balearicus. Naturalista sicil., 14: 39-50.
Facciolà, L. 1897a. L'Helmichthys dell'Anguilla vulgaris. Riv. ital Sci. nat., 17: 116-118.
Facciolà, L. 1897b. Sunto di alcune ricerche su l'organizzazione e lo sviluppo dei Leptocefalidi. Atti Soc. Nat. Modena, (3)14: 122-145.
Facciolà, L. 1898. Date di cattura di larve di Murenoidi. G. ital. Pesc. Acquic., 2 (4) :103-105.
Facciolà, L. 1901a. Esame degli studii su lo sviluppo dei Murenoidi e l'organizzazione dei Leptocefali. Atti Soc. Nat. Modena, (4) 2: 41-82, 2 pl.
Facciolà, L. 1901b. Un po' di cronologia relativa agli studii su lo sviluppo dei Murenoidi. Boll. Soc. zool. ital., (2)1: 247-262.
Facciolà, L. 1903. Idea succinta dell'organizzazione dei leptocefali. Monitore zool ital., 14: 185-198.
Fish, M. P. 1927. Contributions to the embryology of the American eel. Zoologica, N.Y., 8 (5): 289-324, 14 fig.
Fleming, J. 1828. A history of British animals exhibiting the descriptive characters and systematical arrangements of the genera and species of quadrupeds, birds, reptiles, fishes, mollusca and radiata of the U.K.; including the indigenous, extirpated and extinct kinds, together with periodical and occasional visitants. EdinburgLondon, xxiii + 565 pp. (2nd ed., 1842, same pag.).
Ford, E. 1920. Note on a leptocephalus stage of the conger. J. mar. biol Ass. U.K, 12: 249-252.
Ford, E. 1931. Changes in length during the larval life and metamorphosis of the freshwater eel (Anguilla yulgaris). J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K, 17: 987-1000, 5 fig.
Fowler, H. W. 1912. Description of nine new eels with notes on other species. Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., 64: 8-39, 9 fig.
Fowler, H. W. 1923b. Fishes from Madeira, Syria, Madagascar and Victoria, Australia. Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad., 75: pp. 33-45.
Fowler, H. W. 1936. The Marine Fishes of West Africa, based on the collection of the American Museum Congo Expedition 1909-1915. Bull. am. Mus. nat. Hist., 70 (1), Jan. 21,.
Frost, G. A. 1926a. A comparative study of the otoliths of the Neopterygian fishes (continued). Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., (9)17 (97): 99-104, pl. IV.
Fulton, T. W. 1904. Ichthyological notes. Rep. Fishery Bd ScotL, 22: 281-287, 1 pl.
Fulton, T. W. 1905. Ichthyological notes. Rep. Fishery Bd Scotl., 23: 251-254.
Gilson, G. 1908a. L'anguille, sa reproduction, ses migrations et son intérêt économique en Belgique. Annls Soc. r. zool. malacol. Belg., 43: 7-58, 3 fig.
Gilson, G. 1908b. Capture d'un Leptocephalus morrisii au Cap Gris-Nez. Annls Soc. r. zool. malacol. Belg., 43: 132-138.
Gmelin, J. F. 1789. Pisces in Caroli a Linné, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Ed. XIII, 1(3): pp. 1126-1516.
Grassi, B. 1896. The reproduction and metamorphosis of the common eel (Anguilla vulgaris). Q. n. microsc. Sci., n.s., 39 (3): 371-385, 4 fig.
Grassi, B. 1897a. The reproduction and metamorphosis of the common eel (Anguilla vulgaris). Proc. R. Soc. London, 60: 260-271.
Grassi, B. 1913. Metamorfosi dei Murenoidi. Ricerche sistematiche ed ecologiche. Iena. Fischer. Prima monogr., x + 211 p., 15 pl.
Grassi, B. 1914a. Contributo alla conoscenza delle uova e delle larve dei Murenoidi (Aggiunta I alla monografia sulle metamorfosi dei Murenoidi). Atti Accad. naz. Lincei Rc., (5)10 (4): 37-43,1 pl.
Grassi, B. 1915. Contributo alla conoscenza delle uova e delle larve dei Murenoidi (Aggiunta II alla monografia sulla metamorfosi dei Murenoidi). Atti Accad. naz. Lincei Rc., (5)10 (16): 693-711, 2 pl.
Grassi, B.; Calandruccio, S. 1892. Le leptocefalide e la loro transformazione in murenide. Atti Accad. naz. Lincei Rc., (5)1(2): 375-379.
Grassi, B.; Calandruccio, S. 1893b. Ulteriori ricerche sui leptocefali. Atti Accad. naz. Lincei Rc., (5) 5: 450-452.
Grassi, B.; Calandruccio, S. 1896a. Ulteriori studi sullo sviluppo dell'anguilla e sul congro. Atti Accad. naz. Lincei Rc., (5)5: 241.
Grassi, B.; Calandruccio, S. 1897e. Fortpflanzung und Metamorphose des Aales. Allg. FischZtg., 23 (21): 402-408; (22): 423-428, 8 fig.
Gray, J. E. 1851. List of the specimens of fish in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. Chondropterygii. London, x+160 p., 2 pl.
Gronow, L. T. 1854. Catalogue of fishes collected and described by Laurence Theodore Gronow, now in the British Museum. Edited from the manusaipt, by John Edward Gray, London: vii+196 pp.
Gruvel, A. 1924. L'industrie des pêches au Maroc, son état actuel, son avenir. Mém. Soc. Sci. nat. phys. Maroc, 3 (2), 1923: pp. 236, pl. 22.
Gruvel, A. 1927. Le port d'Agadir et la région du Sous considérés au point de vue de la pêche industrielle. Faune Colon. Franc., 1(1) :1-28, pl. I-VI, I chart.
Gruvel, A.; Besnard, W. 1937. Atlas de poche des principaux produits marins rencontrés sur les marchés du Maroc. Paris, 217 p., 127 fig.
Guichenot, A. 1850. Histoire naturelle des Reptiles et des Poissons. Explor. Scient., Algérie, 1840-1842. Sc. Phys., Zool., 5: 148 p., pl. 1-4 (Rept.) + 1-8 (Poiss.).
Günther, A. 1870. Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. 8. Catalogue of the Physostomi containing the families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata, Leptocardii in the collection of the British Museum. London, xxv+549 pp.
Herdman, W. A.; Dawson, R. A. 1902. Fishes and fisheries of the Irish Sea and especially of the Lancashire and western sea-fisheries district. London, 98 p., 14 fig.
Hilgendorf, F. M. 1888. Zur Kenntnis der Azorenfauna. II. Die Fische der Azoren. Arch. Naturgesch., 54: 205-213 .
Holt, E. W. L. 1909. The freshwater eel. A review of recent contributions to knowledge of its life-history. Fish. Ireland scient. Invest. (1907), 8: pp. 3-27, 8 fig.
Holt, E. W. L.; Byrne, L. W. 1907. Biscayan plankton, pt X. The fishes. Trans. Linn. Soc. London, (2)10 (7): pp. 189-201, 5 fig.
Jenyns (post. Blomefield), L. 1835a. A manual of British vertebrate animals, Cambridge and London, xxxii + 559 p.
Jordan, D. S. 1905. A guide to the study of fishes. New York. I: xxvi + 624 p., 393 fig., 38 portr., col. front; II: xxii+ 599 p., 506 fig., col. front.
Jordan, D. S.; Davis, B. M. 1892. A preliminary review of the apodal fishes or eels inhabiting the waters of America and Europe. Rep. U.S. Commnr Fish. for 1888: 581-677, 8 pl.
Kanazawa, R. H. 1958. A revision of the eels of the genus Conger with descriptions of four new species. Proc. U.S. natn. Mus ,108: 219-267, 7 fig., 4 pl.
Kaup, J. J. 1856b. Catalogue of the apodal fish in the collection of the British Museum. London, 163 p., 19 pl.
Kaup, J. J. 1860c. On some new genera and species of fishes collected by Drs. Keferstein and Heckel at Messina. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., (3) 6: 270-273, pl.
Krebs, W. 1911a. Geophysikalische Verhältnisse auf den Fundstellen der Aallarven im Atlantik und im Mittelmeer. Fischerbote, 3 (6): 180-184, 1 fig.
Kröyer, H. N. 1838-1853. Danmarks Fiske. Kjøbenhavn. 1, 1838: 616 pp.; 2, 1843-45: 644 pp.; 3, 1846: 320 pp.; 4, 1849: pp. 321-640; 1852: pp. 641-960; 1853: pp. 961-1279.
Kölliker, R. A. 1853a. Bau von Leptocephalus und Helmichthys. Z. wiss. Zool, 4: 360-366.
Lacepède, B. 1798-1803. Histoire naturelle des Poissons, 5 vol. in-4, Paris. I: 1798, 8+cxlvii+532 pp., 25 pl., 1 tabl. (inset); II: 1800, Ixiv+632 pp., 20 pl.; III: 1801, 558 pp., 34 pl.; IV: 1802, xliv+728 pp., 16 pl.; V: 1803, xlviii+803 pp., 21 pl.
Laloy, L. 1910. Biologie de l'anguille. Le Naturaliste, 32: pp. 206-207.
Lavergne, J. 1937. Le poisson au Maroc. Industries des pêches et industries dérivées. Revue Géogr. maroc., 20 (4): pp. 431-446.
Lea, E. 1913. Muraenoid larvae. Rep. scient. Results Michael Sars N. Atlant. deep Sea Exped., 1910, Bergen, 3, part. I, Zoology: pp. 1-59, 6 pl., 38 fig.
Leach, W. E. 1814-1817. Zoological miscellany; being descriptions of new or interesting animals. 3 vol. London.
Legendre, R. 1934. La faune pélagique de l'Atlantique au large du Golfe de Gascogne recueillie dans des estomacs de germons. lre partie: poissons. Annls Inst. océanogr., Monaco, 14: pp. 249-418, 53 fig.
Ley, W. 1949. The story of the fish Anguilla. Nat. Hist., N.Y., 58: 82-85, 95-96.
Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae, ed. X, vol. 1, 824 pp. Nantes & Pisces: pp. 230-338. (Reprint, 1956, London.).
Lo Bianco, S. 1899. Notizie biologiche riguardanti specialmente il periodo di maturita sessuale degli animali del golfo di Napoli. Mitt. zool Stn Neapel, 13: 448-573.
Lo Bianco, S. 1903. Le pesche abissali esseguite da F. A. Krupp col yacht 'Puritan', nelle adiacenze di Capri ed in altre localita del Mediterraneo. Mitt. zool Stn Neapel, 16: 109-279, 3 pl.
Lo Bianco, S. 1909. Notizie biologiche riguardanti specialmente il periodo di maturita sessuale degli animali del golfo di Napoli. Mitt. zool Stn Neapel, 19: pp. 513-761.
Lozano y Rey, L. 1947. Peces Ganoideos y Fisostomos, Mems R. Acad. Cienc. exact. fis. nat. Madr., ser.: Cienc. Nat., 11: xv + 839 p., 190 fig., 20 pl.
Maclntosh, W. C.; Masterman, A. T. 1897. The life histories of the British marine food fishes, London: xv+516 pp., fig., 20 pl.
Marcotte, F. 1860. Les animaux vertébrés de l'arrondissement d'Abbeville. Mém. Soc. Émul. Abbeville: 217-470.
Maul, G. E. 1948b. Lista sistemática dos peixes assinalados nos mares de Madeira e indice alfabetico. In: A. C. de Noronha & A. A. Sarmento, Vertebrados da Madeira, 2e ed., 2, Peixes: 135-181 (also sep., 1949).
Mazzarelli, G. 1909. Gli animali abissali e le correnti sotto marine dello stretto di Messina. Riv. mens. Pesca Idrobiol., 11(9-12) :177-218, 3 fig.
Montagu, G. 1818. An account of several new and rare species of fishes, taken on the south coast of Devonshire, with some remarks on some others of more common occurrence. Mem. Wern. nat. Hist. Soc., Edinb., 2, 1811-16: 413-463, pl. XXI-XXIII.
Moreau, E. 1881-1891. Histoire naturelle des poissons de la France, Paris, I, 1881: pp. I-VII+1-480, fig. 1-82; II, 1881: pp. 1-572, fig. 83-145; III, 1881: pp. 1-697, fig. 146-220; Suppl., 1891: pp. 1-144, fig. 221-227.
Murray, J.; Hjort, J. 1912b. Atlanterhavet fra over flaten til havdipets mørke efter undersøkelser med dampskibet 'Michael Sars'. Kristiana, xii + 595 pp., 493 fig.
Muus, B. J.; Dahlström, P. 1964. Havfisk og fiskeri i Nordvesteuropa. Köbenhavn, 244 pp., 173 fig., many unnumb. fig.
Nilsson, S. 1855. Skandinavisk Fauna. Fjerde Delen: Fiskarna, Lund: xxxiv+768 p.
Nobre, A. 1935. Fauna marinha de Portugal. 1. Vertebrados (Mamiferos, Reptis e Peixes), Porto.: pp. Ixxxiv+1-21 (Mamiferos); pp. 1-5 (Reptis); pp. 1-574 (Peixes), pl. 1-77, phot. 1-64.
Pallas, P. S. 1811. [probably 1814]. Zoographia rosso-asiatica, sistens omnium animalium in extenso Imperio Rossico et adjacentibus maribus observatorum recensionem, domicilia, mores et descriptiones anatomen atque icones plurimorum, 3 vol. Petropoli, 3, 428 pp. (pl. [1], XIII, XIV, XV, XXI, XX (sic)) (89 pl. are mentioned in the text but are unpublished. Perhaps published in Icones ad Zoographiam Rosso-Asiaticam, 1834-427.). (2nd ed., 1831, 3 vol. and Atlas, Petropoli.).
Parnell, R. 1831. On the natural and economical history of the fishes, marine, fluviatile and lacustrine of the river district of the Firth of Forth. Mem. Wern. nat. Hist. Soc., Edinb., 7 :161 460; 515-520, 27 pl.
Peach, C. W. 1854. The anglesey Morris, Leptocephalus morrisii. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., (2)13: pp. 238.
Pennant, T. 1812. British Zoology, vol. III, Reptiles, Fishes. 5th ed. Chester, viii+546 pp., 85 pl. (other ed.: 1766, 1769, 1776, 1776-1777).
Pietschmann, V. 1914. Fische der achten 'Najade'. Fahrt (Jungfisch trawlfange). Sber. Akad. Wiss. Wien, 123 (1): 405-563, 8 fig., 6 pl.
Poll, M. 1947. Poissons marins in Faune de Belgique. Bruxelles, 452 pp., 267 fig., 2 pl., 2 maps n. num. (inset).
Postel, E. 1959-1960. Liste commentée des poissons signalés dans l'Atlantique tropicooriental nord, du Cap Spartel au cap Roxo, suivie d'un bref aperçu sur leur répartition bathymétrique et géographique. Bull. Soc. sci. Bretagne, 34 (1/2): 129-179 (1959); (3/4): 241-281 (1960).
Quoy, J. R. C.; Gaimard, P. 1824. Zoologie. Poissons :183-401, pl. 43-65. In L. de Freycinet. Voyage autour du monde . . . exécuté sur les corvettes de S.M. I'Uranie et la Physicienne, pendant les années 1817,1818,1819 et 1820. Paris, 712 p., 96 pl.
Rafinesque-Schmaltz, C. S. 1810b. Indice d'ittiologia siciliana ossia catalogo metodico dei nomi latini, italiani, e siciliani dei pesci, che si rinvengono in Sicilia, 69 pp., 2 pl. (Reprint, 1967, Asher-Amsterdam.).
Ranzani, C. 1840. De novis speciebus piscium; dissertationes quatuor. Nov. Comment. Acad. Sci. Inst. Bonon., 4: 65-83, pl. 8-13.
Richardson, J. 1844-1848. Ichthyology. In: J. Richardson & J. E. Gray, The Zoology of the voyage of HMS 'Erebus' and ~Terror' under the command of Capt. Sir J. C. Ross during . . . 1839-43, London, 2 (2): viii+139 p., 62 pl. (1844 :1-16; 1845 :17-52; 1846: 53-74; 1848: i-viii+75-139).
Ridewood, W. G. 1908. Guide to the gallery of fishes in the department of zoology of the British Museum. London, v+209 p., 96 fig.
Riedl, R. 1963. Fauna und Flora der Adria. Hamburg: 640 p., 8 col. pl., 221 pl., fig.
Risso, A. 1810. Ichthyologie de Nice, ou histoire naturelle des poissons du département des Alpes Maritimes. Paris, xxxvi+388 pp., 11 pl. (Reprint, 1966, Asher, Amsterdam.).
Risso, A. 1826. Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe méridionale et particulièrement de celles des environs de Nice et des Alpes maritimes. Paris et Strasbourg, vol. III, XVI+486 pp., 16 pl.
Rüppell, E. 1852. Verzeichniss der in dem Museum der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft aufgestellten Sammlungen. 4. Fische und deren Skelette, Frankfurt: 40 p.
Sanz Echeverria, J. 1928. Investigaciones sobre otolitos de peces de España. Boln R. Soc. esp. Hist. nat., 28 (1): 159-166, pl. IV-V.
Sanz Echeverria, J. 1929. Investigaciones sobre otolitos de peces de Melilla. Boln R. Soc. esp. Hist. nat., 29 (2): 71-80, fig. 1, pl. V-VI.
Schlegel, H. 1870. De visschen in: Natuurlijke historie van Nederland. Amsterdam, 211 p., 21 pl.
Schmidt, E. J. 1906a. Contributions to the life history of the eel (Anguilla vulparis Flem.). Rapp. P.-v. Reun. Commn int. Explor. scient. Mer, 5 (4): pp. 137-264, pp. 267-273, 6 fig., 4 pl., 3 charts.
Schmidt, E. J. 1909c. Remarks on the metamorphosis and distribution of the larvae of the eel (Anguilla vulgaris Turt.). Meddr. Kommn Havunders., Ser.: Fisk., 3 (3): pp. 1-17, 5 tabl., 2 pl.
Schmidt, E. J. 1911b. Funf Jahre danischer Untersuchungen uber die Biologie der aalartigen Fische. Fischerbote, 3 (12): pp. 374-379, fig.
Schmidt, E. J. 1911c. Biology of the eel-fishes, especially of the conger. Nature, Lond., 86: pp. 61-63, 2 fig.
Schmidt, E. J. 1912b. Danish researches in the Atlantic and Mediterranean on the life-history of the freshwater eel (Anguilla vulgaris) with notes on other species. Int. Revue ges. Hydrobiol. Hydrogr., 5: pp. 317-342, 6 pl.
Schmidt, E. J. 1912d. Contributions to the biology of some north Atlantic species of eels. Vidensk. Meddr. dansk. naturh. Foren., 64: pp. 39-51, 1 pl.
Schmidt, E. J. 1912f. Five years' Danish investigations on the biology of the eel. Rep. Br. Ass. Advmt Sci., 81st meet. 1911[1912]: pp. 409-412.
Schmidt, E. J. 1913. On the identification of muraenoid larvae in their early ('preleptocephaline') stages. Meddr. Kommn Havunders., Ser.: Fisk., 4 (2): pp. 1-13, 1 pl.
Schmidt, E. J. 1916. On the early larval stages of the freshwater eels (Anguilla) and some other North Atlantic Muraenoids. Meddr. Kommn Havunders., Ser.: Fisk., 5 (4): pp. 1-20, 14 fig., 4 pl.
Schmidt, E. J. 1924c. Die Wanderung der Aallarven über den Atlantischen Ozean. Fischerbote, 16: 29-31,1fig.
Schmidt, E. J. 1931c. Eels and conger eels of the North Atlantic. Nature, Lond ,128: 602-604, 3 fig.
Scopoli, G. A. 1777. Introductio ad historiam naturalem . . . subinde ad leges naturae. Prague, x+506 p.
Scott, A. 1899:. 80-103. In: W. A. Herdman, A. Scott & J. Johnstone. Report on the investigations carried on in 1898 in connection with the Lancashire Sea Fisheries Laboratory at University college, Liverpool and the Sea-Fish Hatchery at Piel near Barrow. Proc. Trans. Lpool biol. Soc., 13: 69-155.
Scott, T. 1906. Observations on the otoliths of some teleostean fishes. 24. Rep. Fishery Bd Scotl., 1905 [.
Selys-Longchamps, M. de. 1842. Faune belge. lre partie: Indication méthodique des mammifères, oiseaux, reptiles et poissons observés jusqu'ici en Belgique. Liège, xii+310 p., 9 pl.
Shaw, G. 1803-1804. General zoology or systematic natural history . . . with plates from the first authorities and most select specimens. London: 14 vol. (1800-26); 4, 1803 (2): pp. i-xiii+187-632, pl. 26-92; 5, 1804(2): pp. i-viii+251-463, pl. 133-182.
Soljan, T. 1948. Fauna i flora jadrana. 1. Ribe Inst. Oceanogr. Ribarst. Jugoslavia. Zagreb, Hrvatske, 437 pp., 1350 fig.
Spartà, A. 1939b. Contributo alla conoscenza dello sviluppo embrionale e post-embrionale nei Murenoidi. 5. Nuova specie die uovo di Murenoidi (Conger conger?). Memorie R. Com. talassogr. ital., 264 :1-6, 6 fig.
Spärck, R. 1932. Über den Sauerstoffverbrauch bei Aallarven und einigen anderen pelagischen Tieren. Archo zool. ital., 16 (3-4): 900-904.
Strömman, P. H. 1896. Leptocephalids in the University Zoological Museum at Upsala. Upsala, vi + 53 p., 5 pl.
Tortonese, E. 1963c. Elenco riveduto dei Leptocardi, Ciclostomi, Pesci cartilagine e ossei del mare mediterraneo. Annali Mus. civ. Stor. nat. Giacomo Doria, 74: pp. 156-185.
Tortonese, E. 1970e. Osteichthyes (Pesci ossei), Parte Prima. Fauna Ital., 10, Calderini, Bologna, 565 pp., 198 fig.
Tortonese, E.; Casanova Queirolo, L. 1970. Contributo allo studio dell'ittiofauna del Mar Ligure orientale. Annali Mus. civ. Stor. nat. Giacomo Doria, 78: pp. 21-46, 8 fig.
Turton, W. 1807. The British Fauna, containing a compendium of the zoology of the British islands; arranged according to the Linnean system. Swansea-London: vii+230 p.
Vaillant, L. 1888. Poissons in Expéditions scientifiques du 'Travailleur' et du 'Talisman' pendant les années 1880-1883. Masson, Paris, 406 pp., 28 pl.
Whitley, G. P. 1929b. Studies in ichthyology. No. 3. Rec. Aust. Mus., 17 (3): pp. 101-156, 5 fig., pl. XXX-XXXIV.
Whitley, G. P. 1937. Studies in ichthyology. No. 10. Rec. Aust. Mus., 20 (1): pp. 3-24, 5 fig., I pl.
Yarrell, W. 1831. On the anatomy of conger eel (Conger vulgaris Cuv.) and on the difference between the conger and freshwater eels. Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 1: pp. 158-159.
Yarrell, W. 1836-1839. A History of British fishes, illustrated by nearly 400 wood-cuts, in two volumes, London, 1836,1: xxxvii+408 pp., 2: 472 pp., fig. n. num.; 1839, supplement: vi+48 pp., fig. (2nd ed., 1841, with suppl.; 3rd ed., 1859, additional species by J. Richardson, 1: xxxviii+675 pp., 2: 670 pp., 522 fig.).
Zacharias, 0. 1908. Neuere Forschungsergebnisse in Betreff des Aales. Fisch. Zeiturlg, 11: pp. 683-687.