Literature
- Bigelow, H. B.; Schroeder, W. C. 1948c. New Genera and Species of Batoid Fishes. J. mar. Res., 7: 543-566, fig. 1-9.
- McEachran, J. D.; Compagno, L. J. V. 1982. Interrelationships of and within Breviraja based on anatomical structures (Pisces, Rajoidei). Bull. Mar. Sci., 32 (2): 399-425.