Genus Galeorhinus

Galeorhinus (Linneaeus, 1758)

Diagnosis: snout relatively long, conical. Eyes almond-shaped. Spiracle present, well developed. Teeth in both jaws similar, anterior three teeth erect, rest oblique with a primary cusp and several cusplets on outer margin. First dorsal fin broadly triangular, its origin over free tip of pectoral; second dorsal fin smaller, anal fin approximately equal to it; no inter-dorsal ridge; no pre-caudal pits; sub-terminal notch on upper caudal fin lobe large. Colour: grey to brown above, white below. Size: to over 200 cm TL, common to 150 cm TL.

Habitat: coastal to epipelagic. Food: primarily fishes and squids. Reproduction: ovoviviparous, number of young up to 45, but 25-35 common; gestation period I year, pups born at approximately 35 cm TL.

Distribution: Madeira northward to Iceland and Norway; present but uncommon in Mediterranean. Elsewhere, south-east and south-west Atlantic, south-east and south-west Indian Ocean. also eastern Pacific; apparently absent from north-west Atlantic and north-west Pacific.

Species 1.

Recent revisions: Compagno (1978, 1979).

Species of this genus in the program:
Galeorhinus galeus

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