Literature
- Albuquerque, R. M. 1954-1956. Peixes de Portugal e ilhas adjacentes. Chavas para a sua determinação. Port. Acta biol., ser. B, 5: xvi+1167 pp., 445 fig.
- Bertelsen, E. 1951. The ceratioid fishes, ontogeny, taxonomy, distribution and biology. Dana Rep., (39): 276 pp., 141 fig., I pl.
- Regan, C. T. 1925a. New Ceratioid Fishes from the North Atlantic, the Caribbean Sea, and the Gulf of Panama collected by the 'Dana'. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., (9)15 (89): 561567.
- Regan, C. T. 1926. The Pediculate fishes of the suborder Ceratioidea. Danish Dana Exped. 1920-22, (2): 45 p., 27 fig., 13 pl. (30 fig.).