Literature
- Carus, J. V. 1893. Vertebrata. 1. class. Pisces: pp. 498-711, In: Prodromus faunae Mediterraneae sive Descriptio Animalium Maris Mediterranei incolarum quam comparata silva rerum quatenus innotuit adiectis locis et nominibus vulgaribus. . . Stuttgart, 1889-.
- Holt, E. W. L.; Byrne, L. W. 1908b. Second report on the fishes of the Irish atlantic slope. Fish. Irel. scient. Inv., 1906 [1908], 5: pp. 1-63, 2 fig., 5 pl. Also publ. in Rep. Sea inld Fish. Ire., 1906 [1909], 2: pp. 141-202, 2 fig., 5 pl.
- Johnson, J. Y. 1862b. Notes on rare and little-known fishes taken at Madeira. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist.., (3)10: 161-172, 274-287; ibid., 11: 237-248.
- Moreau, E. 1881-1891. Histoire naturelle des poissons de la France, Paris, I, 1881: pp. I-VII+1-480, fig. 1-82; II, 1881: pp. 1-572, fig. 83-145; III, 1881: pp. 1-697, fig. 146-220; Suppl., 1891: pp. 1-144, fig. 221-227.
- Risso, A. 1820b. Mémoire sur deux nouvelles espèces du genre Scopelus observeés dans la mer de Nice. Memorie Accad. Sci. Torino, 25: pp. 262-269.
- Vaillant, L. 1888. Poissons in Expéditions scientifiques du 'Travailleur' et du 'Talisman' pendant les années 1880-1883. Masson, Paris, 406 pp., 28 pl.
- Valenciennes, A. 1828-1849. See G. Cuvier & A. Valenciennes, 1828-49.