Literature
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- Garman, S. 1899. Reports on a exploration off the west coasts of Mexico, Central and South America, and off the Galapagos Islands in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U.S. Fish Commission Steamer 'Albatross' during 1891, Lieut. Commander Z. L. Tanner, U.S.A. commanding. XXVI. The Fishes. Mem. Mus. comp. Zool. Harv., 24 : 1-431, 97 pl., I map.
- Gill, T. N. 1884a. Diagnosis of new genera and species of deep-sea fish-like vertebrates. Proc. U.S. natn. Mus., 6, 1883 [1884]: 253-260.
- Grey, M. 1955b. Notes on a collection of Bermuda deep-sea fishes. Fieldiana, Zool., 37: pp. 265-302, fig. 45-56.