Literature
- Compagno, L. V. J. 1984-1985. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of sharks species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop, (125) 4, pt 1 (1984), Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes: 1-249; pt 2 (1985), Carcharhiniformes: 250-655.