| Valid name | Neogobius |
| Synonym | Type: Gobius fluviatilis Pallas, 1811, by orig. design. |
| Synonym | Neogobius Iljin, 1927 |
| Synonym | Gender: M; Tr. Azov. Chernomorsk. Eksp., 2: 135 |
| Synonym | Apollonia Iljin, 1927, ibid.: 133 (type: Gobius melanostomus Pallas, 1811, by orig. design.) |
| Synonym | Ponticola Iljin, 1927, ibid.: 134 (type: Gobius ratan Nordmann, 1840). |
| Synonym | Babka Iljin, 1 927, Tr. Azov. Chernomorsk. Eksp., 2: 1 32 (type: Gobius gymnotrachelus Kessler, 1857, by orig. des |
| Synonym | Eichwaldiella Whitley, 1930, Austr. Zool., 6: 123 (repl. for Eichwaldia Smitt, 1900). |
| Synonym | Eichwaldia Smitt, 1900, Ofr. Svensk. Vet. Akad. Forh., 1899: 545 (type: Gobius caspius Eichwald, 1831, by orig. de |