Literature
- Goode, G. B.; Bean, T. H. 1896. Oceanic ichthyology, a treatise on the deep-sea and pelagic fishes of the world, based chiefly upon the collections made by steamers Blake, Albatross and Fish Hawk in the northwestern Atlantic. Smithson. Contrib. Knowl., 30 and Spec. Bull U.S. natn. Mus., 1895 [.
- Poey, F. 1860. XLIX. Poissons de Cuba, espéces nouvelles: pp. 115-356, pl. 10-19, in Memorias sobre la historia natural de la isla de Cuba, 2, 1858-1861.