Literature
- Girard, C. F. 1856. Description of new fishes collected by Dr. A. L. Heermann, Naturalist attached to the Survey of the Pacific railroad Route, under Lieut. R. S. Williamson, U.S.A. Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad, 7, 1854-55 [.
- Moreau, E. 1881-1891. Histoire naturelle des poissons de la France, Paris, I, 1881: pp. I-VII+1-480, fig. 1-82; II, 1881: pp. 1-572, fig. 83-145; III, 1881: pp. 1-697, fig. 146-220; Suppl., 1891: pp. 1-144, fig. 221-227.