Literature
- Couch, J. 1832a. Fishes new to the British fauna, contained in Couch's 'History of the fishes of Cornwall'. Mag. nat. Hist., Lond., 5: pp.15-24.
- Kaup, J. J. 1858a. Übersicht der Familie Gadidae. Arch. Naturgesch., 24 (1): 85-93.
- Thompson, W. 1856. The Natural History of Ireland, IV, Fishes: 69-108.