Literature
- Maul, G. E. 1948a. Monografia dos peixes do Museu Municipal do Funchal. Ordem Isospondyli. Bolm. Mus. munic. Funchal, 3 (5): 5-41, 16 fig.
- Parr, A. E. 1937. Concluding report on fishes with species index for articles 1-7. (Fishes of the third oceanographic expedition of the 'Pawnee'.) Bull. Bingham oceanogr. Coll, 3 (7): 79 pp., fig. 1-22.