Literature
- Barnard, K. H. 1926-1927. A Monograph of the Marine Fishes of South Africa. Part I, Ann. S. Afr. Mus., 21: pp. 1-418, fig. 1-18, pl. I-XVII. Part II, ibid., 21: pp. 417-1065, fig. 19-32, pl. XVIII-XXXVIII.
- Gilchrist, J. D. F., Bonde, C. von 1924. Deep-sea fishes procured by the SS 'Pickle' (Part II). Rep. Fish. mar. biol. Surv. Un. S. Afr., 1922, 3 Spec. Rep., (7) :1-24, 6 pl.
- Maul, G. E. 1946b. Um novo e especies dos macropinideos. Bolm. Mus. munic. Funchal, 2: 62-65.
- Ogilby, J. D. 1910. On some new fishes from the Queensland coast. Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland, 23: 85-139.